劳保 [láobǎo]
1.
[labor insurance]∶劳动保险
2.
[labor protection]∶劳动保护
劳瘁 [láocuì]
[be exhausted from excessive work;be wornout] 因辛劳过度而致身体衰弱
劳动 [láodòng]
1.
[labor;work]∶为了某种目的或在被迫情况下从事体力或脑力工作
2.
[physical labor; manur labor]∶特指体力劳动
劳动力 [láodònglì]
1.
[labor;manpower;labor force;work force]∶从事特定活动的劳动者
2.
[ability to work;capacity for work]∶人的劳动能力,人用来生产物质资料的体力和脑力的总和
劳动模范 [láodòng mófàn]
[model worker;labor hero; model in labor] 中国授予在生产建设中工作成绩卓著者的一种称号
劳动强化 [láodòng qiánghuà]
[labor intensification] 资本家用种种方法迫使工人增加劳动强度来提高产量。这是资本家剥削工人的方法之一
劳动者 [láodòngzhě]
[labor;toiler;worker] 从事体力劳动或脑力劳动的人
劳顿 [láodùn]
1.
[fatigued;exhausted;wearied]∶劳累疲倦
劳而无功 [láo’érwúgōng]
[bay the moon;work hard but to no avail;accomplish little; fool"s errand; milk the bull; preach to the winds wash a blackamor white] 费了力气但没收到成效
与不可,强不能,告不知,谓之劳而无功。——《管子·形势》
劳乏 [láofá]
[physically exhausted] 劳顿疲乏
劳改 [láogǎi]
[reform criminals through labor] 劳动改造的简称
劳改农场 [láogǎi nóngchǎng]
[penal farm] 关押轻罪犯强迫劳动的农场
劳绩 [láojì]
[merits and achievements] 劳苦所得的功绩;功劳、业绩
劳驾 [láojià]
[Excuse me! May I trouble you? with your leave] 客套话,烦劳他人之意
劳教 [láojiào]
[labor education and rehabilitation;reeducation through labor] 劳动教养
劳军 [láojūn]
[bring greetings and gifts to army units;cheer up troops with gifts] 慰劳部队官兵
劳苦功高 [láokǔ-gōnggāo]
[with toilsome service and with distinctive merits; have worked hard and achived great things] 出了大力,吃了大苦,立了大功
劳苦而功高如此,未有封侯之赏。——《史记·项羽本纪》
劳劳 [láoláo]
[disconsolate; melancholy] 怅惘若失的样子。一说惆怅忧伤的样子
劳累 [láolèi]
[over-worked;run-down;tired] 因劳作而疲倦
劳力 [láolì]
[to labor physically] 指耗费气力
劳民伤财 [láomín-shāngcái]
[harass the people and drain the treasury;waste money and manpower; make people work hard and waste money for nothing] 原指国家大事处理不当,因而大量浪费人力物力。现在常指做了多余的事,造成浪费
劳模 [láomó]
[model worker] 劳动模范
劳神 [láoshén]
[be a tax on (one"s mind);bother;trouble] 谓使鬼神劳苦;耗费精神(有时用做请托的客套话)
劳师 [láoshī]
2.
[take greetings and gifts to army units]∶慰劳军队;使军队劳累
劳师以袭远,非所闻也。(劳,使动用法。远,称远方的郑国。)——《左传·僖公三十三年》
劳务 [láowù]
[labor services] 指劳动力或劳动事务
劳心 [láoxīn]
1.
[to labor mentally; work with one"s brains or mind]∶动脑筋
劳役 [láoyì]
1.
[forced labor; penal servitude]∶为政者役使人民作工,强迫的劳动
2.
[corvée]∶奴仆向其地主应当提供的一天或更长时间的无偿劳动(如修路)
劳之 [láozhī]
[visit and extend solicitude to] 慰问他们
劳资 [láozī]
[labor and capital] 劳工与资方
劳作 [láozuò]
1.
[manual work in school]∶旧时小学生上手工课或进行简单的体力劳动