守备 [shǒubèi]
1.
[perform garrison duty]∶守御戒备
2.
[fitle of military officer in Ming and Qing dynasties]∶明清时代武职官员名
守兵 [shǒubīng]
[soldiers who perform garrison duty] 负责守备的军队或士兵
守财奴 [shǒucáinú]
[miser;money-graber] 有钱而吝啬的人
他开始显得老态龙钟,可是守财奴的脾气依旧由本能支持在那里。——《守财奴》
守车 [shǒuchē]
1.
[caboose]∶货运列车上车长办公用的车厢,在列车的末尾,车身较短
2.
[brake van]∶内部设有操纵制动阀的设备的铁路车辆或专用间
守敌 [shǒudí]
[defending enemies;enemy garrison] 守备据点的敌人
守法 [shǒufǎ]
[abide by the law] 遵守法律或法令
守宫 [shǒugōng]
[house lizard] 壁虎
守寡 [shǒuguǎ]
[remain a widow;live in widowhood] 妇女死了丈夫以后不再结婚
守恒 [shǒuhéng]
[conservation] (数值)保持恒定不变
守护 [shǒuhù]
[watch] 看守保护
剑平守护着他,一边替他料理社里积压的文件。——高云览《小城春秋》
守节 [shǒujié]
1.
[preserve chastity after the death of her husband]∶信守名分,保持节操。特指妇女在丈夫死后不再嫁或未婚夫死后终身不嫁
2.
[be devoted to duty]∶遵守规则,忠于职守
君既为府吏,守节情不移。——《玉台新咏·古诗为焦仲卿妻作》
守旧 [shǒujiù]
1.
[curtain]∶戏曲演出时挂在舞台上用来隔开前后的幕,幕上绣着跟剧情无关的图案
2.
[be conservative;adhere to old ways past practices]∶因袭旧的看法或做法而不求改进
守旧派 [shǒujiùpài]
[square;conservative liner] 局外人或在爱好、举止或生活方式上古板、守旧,或自恃高尚,持保守态度的人
守口如瓶 [shǒukǒu-rúpíng]
[tightlipped;reticent;do not breathe a single word] 闭口不说,像瓶口塞紧了一样。形容说话谨慎或严守秘密
守灵 [shǒulíng]
[wake;keep vigil beside the coffin] 守在灵床,灵柩或灵位旁
守门 [shǒumén]
2.
[be on duty at the door or gate]∶看管门户
守门员 [shǒuményuán]
[goalkeeper] 足球、手球、冰球等球类比赛中守卫球门的队员
守丧 [shǒusāng]
[keep vigil beside the coffin] 守灵
守身 [shǒushēn]
[keep oneself flawless;keep one"s chastity] 保持自身的节操
守时 [shǒushí]
[show up;punctual] 遵守规定的时间
守势 [shǒushì]
[defensive;on the defence] 防御的行动或态势
守岁 [shǒusuì]
[stay up late on new year"s eve;see the new year in] 农历除夕一夜不睡,送旧迎新
守土 [shǒutǔ]
[defend the territory of one’s country] 守卫疆土
守望 [shǒuwàng]
[keep watch] 守卫和了望
山西的荒野山间,常常有牧羊人,拿着铁铲,守望一群绵羊和山羊。——《娘子关前》
守孝 [shǒuxiào]
[be in mourning] 旧俗尊亲去世后,在服满以前停止娱乐和交际,表示哀悼
守业 [shǒuyè]
[safeguard one’s heritage] 保持住前人所创立的事业
守夜 [shǒuyè]
[keep watch at night] 夜间担任守卫
守御 [shǒuyù]
[defend] 防守;防御
史公以凤庐道奉檄守御。——清·方苞《左忠毅公逸事》
守约 [shǒuyuē]
1.
[keep an appointment]∶遵守约定
2.
[keep a thrifty and simple way]∶保持俭朴
守则 [shǒuzé]
[rules;regulation] 共同遵守的准则条文
守职 [shǒuzhí]
[be devoted to one"s duty] 坚守工作岗位;尽职
守制 [shǒuzhì]
[mourning] 旧时父母或祖父母死后,儿子或长孙在家守孝二十七个月,在此期间,不任官、应考、嫁娶等,叫做“守制”
守株待兔 [shǒuzhū-dàitù]
[stand by a stump waiting for more hares to come and clash themselves against it—trust to chance and windfalls] 比喻死守经验,不知变通。亦用以讽刺妄想不劳而获的侥幸心理
守株缘木 [shǒuzhū-yuánmù]
[abbreviation of two idioms:“wait for gains as one who stands by a tree stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves” and “do the impossible as one who climbs a tree to catch fish”] “守株待兔”、“缘木求鱼”的略语,比喻不根据实际情况而去做根本不可能做到的事
乃区区循大道以求之,不几于守株椽木乎?——马中锡《中山狼传》
守拙 [shǒuzhuō]
[be honest ond poor] 封建士大夫自诩清高,不做官,清贫自守,叫守拙
开荒南野际,守拙归园田。——晋·陶渊明《归园田居》